a collage of knitwear with bows

The bow in knitwear: a history of the detail that keeps returning

Posted by Caroline Teakle on

A collage of bow sweaters

From @andicsinger to the Chanel runway, bows are having a moment. The bow in knitwear is far more than a decorative detail. Across centuries, it has carried meanings of femininity, status, romance, and craftsmanship.

Schiaparelli's bow sweater

Schiaparelli's bow sweater, 1927

One of the earliest iconic examples is Elsa Schiaparelli's bow sweater, designed in 1927 for what Paris fashion press called "sport types." The trompe-l'oeil design, a bow knitted directly into the fabric rather than attached, gained immediate attention, appearing in Vogue and worn by Glenna Collett, winner of the 1929 US Women's Amateur golf championship.

Schiaparelli's genius was structural: the bow was not an add-on but integral to the knit. That distinction, ornament versus construction, is still relevant to how designers approach the motif today.The design quickly gained popularity, featuring in Vogue and famously worn by Glenna Collett, winner of the 1929 Women’s National Golf Championship. Bows have long been associated with elegance and charm, their influence extending beyond fashion into interior design, transforming spaces into havens of style.

Bows on the modern runway and in street style

Elle Fanning wore a prominent bow at the Gucci Cruise Show in London, and again in a casual Gucci look reminiscent of Schiaparelli's original sweater. On the red carpet, Michelle Williams has demonstrated that a well-placed bow can function as a primary accessory rather than an afterthought.More recently, bows have appeared on the modern runway and off-duty street style. 

Elle Fanning in a sweater with bows

And again, in a casual Gucci look reminiscent of Schiaparelli’s original sweater.

Elle Fanning wearing bows

Even on the red carpet, bows remain a subtle but powerful accessory as Michelle Williams show us, a simple bow is the best accessory.

Michelle Williams wearing a bow on the red carpet

The Maxted bow cardigan

Our Bow Cardigan offers a contemporary take on this motif. Softer and more relaxed than past iterations, it features a relaxed neckline and three delicate bows along the centre placket. Layer it over tailored trousers for a polished look, or with denim for an off-duty feel. 

"We kept coming back to the bow because it works at every scale — as a single detail on a placket or as the concept the whole garment is built around." — [Caroline, Head of Maxted]
a knitted sweater with bows

Crafted in a brushed yarn developed through many rounds of sampling, the cardigan sits close without pulling. We rejected early versions because the brush obscured the bow definition. The final construction keeps the halo effect in the body while the bow retains its crisp edge.

a grey knit cardigan with bows

The Bow Cardigan is available now in chocolate and charcoal. Shop it here.

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